Tommy arrived at just
the right moment, not just for The Who but for the times in general. Packed to
the gills in a mystical, wonderfully non-specific aura, packaged beautifully,
and with heaps of terrific rock music, The Who’s major opus was an absolute
cracker, especially on stage where it and the band came alive as no rock group
had ever done before. Repeated musical themes, the riffs and choral motifs that
echoed across its 75 minutes and interconnected so as to create a seamless
whole, implanted itself on the brain and confirmed that The Who were at the
forefront of rock’s pioneering travellers. The grandeur of those Tommy tours in 1969 and ‘70 sealed their
reputation as all-time greats, and this was why I wanted a complete live Tommy in the box set. It was, and
remains, their finest moment. But Pete wasn’t so keen and there was a question
of whether a complete live Tommy that
met the exacting standards of The Who and this box actually existed on tape
anywhere. I actually don’t think it does. The Isle Of Wight Tommy issued in 1996 cannot compare with
the Leeds Tommy, and Pete thought the
Leeds Tommy lost momentum after the
first half hour, which was only true on a relative level. Then there was Polydor’s
parsimoniousness, so to my everlasting regret we were unable to include within 30 Years… the very best set that The Who
ever performed on stage, the music that turned them into superstars.
The original double album itself was under-produced
and sounds flat, as did early CDs (this was put right on the 1996 reissue), but
we remixed ‘Overture’, ‘Acid Queen’, ‘Pinball Wizard’ and ‘I’m Free’, included
the ‘Sparks’/’Underture’ from Woodstock and ‘See Me Feel Me’ from the Leeds
concert, and much to my delight resurrected what we called the ‘Abbie Hoffman
Incident’ from Woodstock, the iconic moment when Hoffman, the radical Yippie,
jumped on stage during The Who’s set to offer his opinion on MC5 manager John
Sinclair’s bust and imprisonment, only to be booted into the front row by Pete.
As I said earlier, I’m always overwhelmed by the ‘Sparks’/’Underture’
instrumental, on which Pete, John and Keith pile on climax after climax,
spiralling higher into the kind of freeform, heavy duty rhythmic slabs of pure
adrenaline that characterised the live Who at their very best. The version on
the box had been heard before – on The Kids Are Alright soundtrack – and
is pretty hot, but I’d still recommend the slightly cleaner version on the new
look Leeds more (and, as has come to light more recently, the version from
Ottawa, 15/10/69). ‘Pinball’, the studio album version here (the single was
speeded up slightly), remains the very best example anywhere of Pete’s ability
as a rhythm guitarist, a master strummer. That opening riff, descending down
four notches of his fretboard and enhanced by John’s fedback bass, has set hearts
pounding for almost 30 years; playing the guitar like he was a-ringing a bell,
in fact. The closing ‘See Me Feel Me’, the Tommy
hymn, just had to be live because of the atmosphere it created at those 1969/70
concerts, and this version came from Leeds. I’ve always felt the studio version
should have been cranked up to climax Tommy
more robustly.
Disc 2 closes with John’s ‘Heaven And Hell’,
his best song after ‘My Wife’, and two cuts from the original Leeds album, the knockout punch of ‘Young
Man Blues’ and ‘Summertime Blues’. I’d wanted a live ‘Heaven And Hell’ because
it was used to open Who shows circa 1969/70, and it generally became a pacey
free-form work-out on which the band could warm-up for the evening’s set.
Unfortunately the sound-crew were also warming up, and live versions suffered
through poor sound balance. The ‘Heaven And Hell’ on the new edition of Leeds was enhanced by John for this
reason. ‘Young Man Blues’ was an even more frenetic work-out, perhaps the most exhilarating display of truly
Maximum R&B that The Who ever offered. Though well known, the Leeds ‘Young Man’ is simply a
sensational display by a band at the very top of their game (but the best
version I’ve ever heard was played at that ’69 Ottawa show). The free-form
improvisation of this era (most notable on the Leeds ‘My Generation’, which wasn’t on the box because it was just
too long) is a forgotten art nowadays and, as John Atkins wrote, Townshend
often seemed to be playing without any prior consideration or rehearsal. “They
seemed to be instant expressions of his musical thoughts as they were
occurring,” wrote John in a letter to me. What made it even more remarkable was
the ability of John and Keith, and sometimes even Roger, to cotton on to Pete’s
ideas almost instantly and play along. This combination of the live Tommy and their unique ability to
compose on the spot made The Who the world’s hottest live ticket in 1969 and
1970. And, of course, they looked great too, what with Pete careering around
the stage, windmilling and jumping all over the place, and Roger chucking the
mike everywhere, and Keith animated like 10,000 volts was charging through his
arms, legs and eye-sockets, and John po-faced and cool as hell while his
fingers did the dancing, but this essay must confine itself to the music and
not stray into this other great reason why I and so many other fans just adored
watching The Who live.
Finally on Disc 2 there’s ‘Summertime
Blues’ and, to keep up continuity, we opened Disc 3 with what has become its
companion piece, ‘Shakin’ All Over’. Both are fifties rock’n’roll songs that
The Who had been playing since they were The Detours, and they seem to me to
emphasise that for all Pete Townshend’s worthy ideals and the artistic heights
to which he aspired in his own writing, deep down The Who were still quite
simply a great rock’n’roll band. In their hands both these songs are stripped
down, reconstructed and turned into ball-crunching rawk. Eddie Cochran’s bouncy, rhythmic guitar style was a huge
influence on Pete, but The Who’s take on the song is vastly more rugged than Cochran’s
light, springy version, and one reason why they reintroduced ‘Summertime Blues’
into their set around this time was to emphasise their rock’n’roll roots. What
was once almost a novelty song is turned into a demolition job as Pete and John
rumble from E to A to B and back down to E again. With the possible exception
of Cliff Richard’s first two singles, ‘Shakin’ All Over’ is the only truly
wonderful pre-Beatles British rock’n’roll song, and Roger, eternally a rocker
at heart, always sings his heart out on material of this vintage. John, too,
had his roots in fifties rock’n’roll and this shows in his dazzling bass lines,
especially in the way he improvises around the basic ‘Shakin All Over’ riff.
The inclusion of these two old favourites on the original Leeds was intended to take the emphasis off Tommy, and their inclusion on the box – between Tommy and the Lifehouse material – served a similar function.
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